The following information Island Hopping and Preparation to END the War You remember from our discussion earlier how the Japanese attacked us at Pearl Harbor on December 7 th , 1941. Then you remember how we defeated the Japanese at the Battle of Midway June 4 th -7 th , 1942. That was all OK, but to defeat Japan once and for all we had to dig them out of every island and every other country they had captured, and make our way to their Home Islands. They fought our attacks hard, and we had to come up with a plan to defeat them. That plan came to be called “Island Hopping” because we would attack and capture an island from the Japanese, and then use it as a base to attack another island where the Japanese were. The goal was to get to their main Home Islands, because capturing those islands was thought to be the ONLY way to get the Japanese to give up and surrender. The green arrows on this map show how the U.S. moved (hopped) from island to is...
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